Welcome to the Open Journal System of Edutran Business and Management (EBM) is published by Edutran with its main aim to spread critical and original analysis from researchers and academic practitioners on business and management both local and foreign. The writing is published after undergoing a peer-review process by providing an exclusive analysis of business and management from various perspectives. EBM provides high-quality study outcomes and new thoughts for academic practitioners, researchers, and decision-makers. Published twice a year: March and September. EBM provides itself as a medium for – also invites- researchers, academic practitioners, and intellectuals to submit their critical writings and to contribute to the development of business and management.